2 Peter 3:17

Authorized King James Version

Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὑμεῖς
Ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀγαπητοί
G27
beloved
beloved
#4
προγινώσκοντες
seeing ye know these things before
to know beforehand, i.e., foresee
#5
φυλάσσεσθε
beware
to watch, i.e., be on guard (literally of figuratively); by implication, to preserve, obey, avoid
#6
ἵνα
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#7
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#8
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἀθέσμων
of the wicked
lawless, i.e., (by implication) criminal
#11
πλάνῃ
with the error
objectively, fraudulence; subjectively, a straying from orthodoxy or piety
#12
συναπαχθέντες
being led away
to take off together, i.e., transport with (seduce, passively, yield)
#13
ἐκπέσητε
fall from
to drop away; specially, be driven out of one's course; figuratively, to lose, become inefficient
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
ἰδίου
your own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#16
στηριγμοῦ
stedfastness
stability (figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Peter, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Peter.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection